Korean Driver's License Valid Countries (2026): Exchange Countries & IDP Rules

Korean Driver's License Valid Countries: Exchange & IDP Rules

Which countries can exchange licenses with Korea? Here's the complete list of exchange-eligible countries, written test exemptions, and IDP validity rules.

✅ Quick Answer

Korea has mutual recognition agreements with 30+ countries for license exchange. Some countries are exempt from the written test. IDPs from Geneva/Vienna Convention countries are valid for 1 year.

30+
Exchange Eligible Countries
20+
Written Test Exempted
1 yr
IDP Validity

Exchange vs IDP: What's the Difference?

There are two ways to drive in Korea with a foreign license. The right option depends on how long you're staying and where your license is from.

Option Best For Validity Requirements
License Exchange Long-term residents 10 years (Korean license) Valid foreign license + documents
IDP (International Permit) Short-term visitors 1 year from issuance IDP + original license + passport

📌 Key Point

Exchange gives you a Korean license (valid 10 years). IDP lets you drive temporarily without converting your license. If staying long-term, exchange is usually better.

Written Test Exempted Countries

These countries have mutual recognition agreements with Korea. License holders can exchange without taking the written test — only the aptitude test (vision/physical) is required.

No Written Test Required

Mutual recognition agreement countries

🇺🇸 USA
🇨🇦 Canada
🇬🇧 UK
🇦🇺 Australia
🇳🇿 New Zealand
🇯🇵 Japan
🇩🇪 Germany
🇫🇷 France
🇮🇹 Italy
🇪🇸 Spain
🇳🇱 Netherlands
🇧🇪 Belgium
🇦🇹 Austria
🇨🇭 Switzerland
🇸🇪 Sweden
🇳🇴 Norway
🇩🇰 Denmark
🇫🇮 Finland
🇮🇪 Ireland
🇵🇹 Portugal
🇬🇷 Greece
🇵🇱 Poland
🇨🇿 Czech Republic
🇭🇺 Hungary
🇸🇬 Singapore
🇹🇼 Taiwan

💡 Pro Tip

Even if your country is exempted, you still need proper document verification (embassy confirmation, Apostille). This is the #1 delay point — prepare documents carefully.

Exchange Eligible (Written Test Required)

These countries can exchange licenses, but holders must pass the written test in addition to the aptitude test.

📝

Written Test Required

Exchange eligible with additional testing

🇨🇳 China
🇮🇳 India
🇵🇭 Philippines
🇻🇳 Vietnam
🇹🇭 Thailand
🇮🇩 Indonesia
🇲🇾 Malaysia
🇧🇷 Brazil
🇲🇽 Mexico
🇷🇺 Russia

The written test is available in multiple languages including English, Chinese, Vietnamese, and more at most testing centers.

IDP Validity Rules in Korea

If you're visiting Korea short-term, you can drive with an International Driving Permit (IDP). But there are critical rules you must follow.

⚠️

Critical IDP Rules

Must be an "International Driving Permit" — not "International Driving License"
Valid for 1 year from date of issuance
Name and signature must exactly match your passport
Must carry both IDP and original license while driving
IDP is invalid if name/signature differs from passport
Korean residents cannot use IDP for long-term driving

Which IDPs are Valid?

Korea accepts IDPs issued under the 1949 Geneva Convention and 1968 Vienna Convention. Most countries that issue IDPs through official automobile associations (AAA, AA, CAA, etc.) are valid.

🚨 Warning: Fake IDPs

Online "international driving license" services are often scams. Only get your IDP from your country's official automobile association or government authority. Fake permits are invalid and illegal in Korea.

Popular Countries: Detailed Guide

🇺🇸 United States Written Exempted

Exchange: Yes, without written test (aptitude only)

  • U.S. Embassy in Seoul requires a certified copy of your U.S. driver's license
  • May need Apostille (issued within the past year)
  • Some states may require additional verification

IDP: Valid. Get from AAA before traveling.

🇬🇧 United Kingdom Written Exempted

Exchange: Yes, without written test

  • Full UK driving licence accepted
  • Embassy confirmation may be required

IDP: Valid. Get from Post Office or AA before traveling.

🇯🇵 Japan Written Exempted

Exchange: Yes, without written test

  • Strong mutual recognition between Korea and Japan
  • Japanese license translation may be required

IDP: Valid. Get from JAF before traveling.

🇨🇳 China Written Required

Exchange: Yes, but written test required

  • Must pass Korean written driving test
  • Test available in Chinese language
  • License verification from Chinese authorities required

IDP: China is not part of Geneva/Vienna conventions. Chinese licenses alone are not valid for driving in Korea.

🇻🇳 Vietnam Written Required

Exchange: Yes, but written test required

  • Must pass Korean written driving test
  • Test available in Vietnamese language
  • Embassy verification may be needed

IDP: Vietnam joined Vienna Convention in 2014. Vietnamese IDP is valid in Korea.

Frequently Asked Questions

Countries with mutual recognition agreements (listed above) are exempted. When in doubt, contact your local Korean embassy or KOROAD directly. Agreements can change, so verify before your visit.

No. IDPs are for temporary visitors only. If you become a Korean resident (with ARC), you should exchange your license. Continuous IDP use by residents can be considered illegal.

You may still be able to exchange with written test requirement, or you can get a new Korean license through the full test route (written + driving course + road test).

No. Korea specifically requires an "International Driving Permit" (IDP). Documents labeled "International Driving License" are often unofficial and invalid in Korea.

Probably not. InvestKOREA specifically states the IDP is invalid if the name or signature differs from your passport. Get a corrected IDP before traveling.

No. You need either: (1) Exchange for a Korean license, or (2) A valid IDP plus your original license. Driving with only a foreign license is illegal.

📋 Ready to Get Your License?

Now that you know your country's status, follow the appropriate guide to complete the process.